NativeWeb Search!

Name and Description	Nation	Location
Tribe, Race, *History: Native Americans in Southern New England, 1780--1880 <Book Center>*
by Daniel R. Mandell Hardcover: 344 pages Publisher: The Johns Hopkins University Press (December 28, 2007)
500 Nations : An Illustrated *History* of North American Indians <Book Center>
by Alvin M. Josephy Paperback - 464 pages (November 1998) Knopf; ISBN: 0375703209
A bill to acknowledge a long *history* of official depredations...		United States
United States Senate Joint Resolution 37 -- "A bill to acknowledge a long *history* of official depredations and ill-conceived policies by the United States Government regarding Indian Tribes and offer an apology to all Native Peoples on behalf of the United States" -- was introduced on May 6, 2004 and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
A Brief *History* of the Ainu People (Japan)	Ainu	Asia
by Koichi Kaizawa (from NativeNet)
A Conversation with Phillip Deere	Muscogee	US - Southeast
A 41 minute interview of Phillip Deere, influential and respected Native American Indian (Muskogee-Creek) elder and Medicine Man, offering insightful and provocative views of American *history* and culture. Recorded in 1979 at the Mashpee Wampanoag Sovereignty Conference. Digitally salvaged in 2005
A Hopi Social *History* : Anthropological Perspectives on Sociocultural Persistence and Change <Book Center>
by Scott Rushforth, Steadman Upham (Contributor) Paperback - 312 pages (May 1992) Univ of Texas Pr; ISBN: 0292730675
A Lesson to Dye For		US - Northeast
An Integrated Science - *History* - Art Unit On Plant Dyes -- This unit introduces students to plant dyes and their *history* and highlights investigative skills as they explore variables in their own plant dyeing.
A Visit with Henry Mitchell, Indian Canoe Maker
Life *history* of Henry Mitchell, written by the staff of the Folklore Project of the Federal Writers' Project for the U.S. Works Progress (later Work Projects) Administration (WPA) from 1936-1940. Life histories of other people from the 30's is available from the main page of this site at http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/wpa/
Abbe Museum		US - Northeast
Celebrating Maine's Native American Heritage. Discover 10,000 years of Indian culture, *history* and art through changing exhibits, hands-on programs and workshops taught by Native artists, at this award-winning trailside museum.
Abenaki Covered Basket	Abenaki
The Vermont Historical Society is currently working with Abenakis to determine how best to use the Abenaki items in its collections; we hope that in a future exhibit we have more objects that tell the *history* of Vermont's native people.
Abenaki Stories	Abenaki
Our oral *history* is intertwined with our storytelling. We have been able to keep our traditions alive and to teach valuable lessons through the use of examples that occur within our traditional stories. The use of non-violence in raising children has remained a central aspect of child rearing, and our stories emphasize learning from example rather than through punitive means.
Aboriginal Peoples Television Network		Canada
The Aboriginal Peoples Television Network, or APTN, is Canada's First Nations, Inuit, and Metis national television network. APTN was launched nationally on September 1, 1999 to over 8 million homes via cable television, direct-to-home and wireless service viewers. APTN represents a significant milestone for Aboriginal Canada -- for the first time in broadcast *history*, First Nations, Inuit and Metis people have the opportunity to share their stories with the rest of the world on a national television network dedicated to Aboriginal programming. Through documentaries, news magazines, dramas, entertainment specials, childrens' series, cooking shows and education programs, APTN offers all Canadians a window into the remarkably diverse worlds of Indigenous peoples in Canada and throughout the world. More than 90% of APTN's programming originates in Canada, with 60% of the programs broadcast in English, 15% in French and 25% in a variety of Aboriginal languages.
Abotech.com - The Cyber Shelter for Primitive Living Skills
Man (Homo sapiens) has been successful as a species, not because he has mastered modern technologies but because he mastered the skills necessary to compete for daily survival. Each epoch in the *history* of man has identified at least one major skill in man's ability to change and improve his environment. These skills were basic to those beings who lived thousands and thousands of years ago and are practiced by everyone today with technical refinements and modern adaptation to fulfill our own requirements.
Abuses Against Natives in Asylum in S. Dakota	Lakota	US - Central
Did you know...that Drapetomania - the insane urge of a slave to run away from a slavemaster - was thought to be the only type of mental illness affecting slaves? Did you know... that the federal government established a fully segregated asylum for "insane Indians" in Canton South Dakota? Pemina Yellow Bird is a psychiatric survivor activist who has begun to explore the *history* of Native People in U.S. mental health systems. Download her manuscript: "Wild Indians: Native Perspectives on the Hiawatha Asylum for Insane Indians."
Administration on Aging
National American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month, 2005 The Administration on Aging is pleased to join in the celebration of National American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month in recognizing the intertribal cultures and to educate the public about the heritage, *history*, art, and traditions of the American Indian and Alaska Native people.
African Documents at Fourth World Documentation Project		Africa
Since 1991 the Africa section of the Prehistory Departement of the Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-University at Frankfurt am Main, Germany, is engaged in research in Northeastern Nigeria, specifically Borno and Yobe States.
African Indigenous Science and Knowledge Systems		Africa
In this site we present various perspectives on African Indigenous Knowledge Systems(AIK) from a wide range of scholars. We publish brief extracts from scholarly works on the subject and focus on several areas. We are proud to say that this site has been listed by the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as one of the top 50 of African websites.
AfricaWrites		Africa
It is the continuing mission of AfricaWrites to inspire, uplift and educate viewers about traditional African culture through our online presentation. We hope to give a sense of real heroes,fascination in those wonders those yet undiscovered,and to bring back those myths and legends thought forever lost to the pages of *history*. Information about our multiple community outreach programs may also found on our site.
Ah-Mut Pipa Foundation	Quechua	US - Southwest
The mission of the Ah-Mut Pipa Foundation is to educate the Quechan community, the Tribes of California, and the general public, in order to increase understanding of Native American ethnohistory, culture, and art. The Foundation will maintain facilities for research, publication, instruction, performance art, film and television production. It is the intention of the Foundation to promote the *history* and culture of Native California through the voices of the people themselves; sharing Native American methods of storytelling and research that will enrich the lives of all people.
Akha Heritage Foundation	Akha	Asia
A not-for-profit, non-religiously or politically-affiliated, grassroots organization dedicated to improving the life-threatening realities that confront the Akha of 300 plus mountain villages in northen Thailand, Myanmar, Laos, China and Vietnam. We believe that the annhilation of a culture is not only a complete disregard of a very basic human right, but a tragedy suffered by the world at large and its future generations, as already experienced countless times throughout *history*. The Akha are a unique people with deep, rich traditions which are on the verge of being completely destroyed, and we are in the process of trying to uphold for them the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
Alaska Native Heritage Center		US - Alaska
A wealth of *history*, wisdom and knowledge is handed down from generation to generation, ensuring survival through the changes and challenges of this great land.
alaskatimberwolftours	Haida	US - Northwest
Alaska Timberwolf tours is a Native owned tour and transportion company in South Central Alaska. Offering VIP tours on Alaska & Native *history*. With Native Drivers and guides
Alaskool	Inupiaq	US - Alaska
At www.alaskool.org we feature some of the greatest materials on Alaska Native *history* and culture available, and the tools to help teachers use them in the classroom. We feature an Interactive Curriculum Planner and Class Bookmarks as well as news and historical documents, photographs, and streaming audio and video recordings. The Alaska Native Curriculum and Teacher Development Project brings together teams of teachers, elders, and community members in various parts of Alaska with university-based specialists to develop curricula on Alaska Native studies and language that is available to all schools through the internet or on CD. The project is supported by a grant from the U.S. Department of Education. Alaska's Native people include Inupiaq, Yup'ik, and Cup'ik Eskimos, the Aleut, and Tlingit and Athabaskan Indians.
Albanian Minorities
Albania itself has a population of about 3.3 million, while there are close to seven million Albanians who live in their anscestral lands in the Balkans. From these pages, you will be able to learn about the *history*, culture and traditions of all Albanians.
Alcatraz Indian Occupation		US - Northwest
4 page document on the *history* of Alcatraz, and the 1969-71 occupation, by Dr. Troy Johnson. Hosted by the National Park Service.
Algonquin Nation		Canada
A website dedicated to the promoting the *history*, culture, and language of the Algonquin Nation.
Algonquins of Barriere Lake	Algonquin	Canada - Eastern
A website dedicated to the promoting the *history*, culture, and language of Mitchikinabikok Inik - Algonquins of Barriere Lake.
All Things Cherokee	Cherokee	United States
A site dedicated to Cherokee genealogy, *history*, language, and arts & entertainment.
Allied Tsimshian Tribes Association	Tsimshian	Canada - Western
Tsimshian *history*, Tsimshian Treaty process, Tsishian historical and new photographs.
American Centruries - Memorial Hall Museum Online		US - Northeast
Explore artifacts from our museum and historic documents from our library that reveal the *history* of New England.
American Centuries ... view from New England		US - Northeast
Memorial Hall Museum Online - Explore artifacts from our museum and historic documents from our library that reveal the *history* of New England.
American Indian Corn and the Natural Sciences
Columbus did not realize that the gift of maize was far more valuable than the spices or gold he hoped to find. He had no way of knowing that the *history* of maize traced back some 8,000 years or that it represented the most remarkable plant breeding accomplishment of all time. He might have been embarrassed if he had understood that then, as now, this plant developed by peoples he judged poor and uncivilized far outstripped in productivity any of the cereals bred by Old World farmers --wheat, rice, sorghum, barley, and rye.
American Indian Genocide Museum		United States
Museum educating through historical documents the *history* of genocide of Native Americans.
American Indian Studies Homepage
American Indian *History* and Related Issues. An excellent site by Troy Johnson, of the American Indian Studies Program at California State University, Long Beach. This site is dedicated to the presentation of unique artwork, photographs, video and sound recordings which accurately reflect the *history*, culture and richness of the Native American experience in North America and has been expanded to include Indian people of Central America and Mexico.
American Indian Studies Program [Michigan State University]		US - Central
American Indian Studies (AISP) at MSU seeks to form an understanding of American Indian cultures and identities, the place of American Indian/ Indigenous people in today�s world, and the changing demands of American Indian/Indigenous peoples in the pursuit of cross-cultural diversity. AISP has 23 affiliated faculty members working in departments of Anthropology, Writing Rhetoric and American Cultures (WRAC), Law, English, Religious Studies, *History*, Linguistics, MSU Museum, American Studies , the Residential College in the Arts and Humanities and Spanish & Portuguese.
American Indians		United States
We welcome All interested in Native Americans and their decendants. Discussions about Native American concerns, and our *history*. Come read the Legendary Tales of old, and see pictures that speak without words. A great place to meet others and start friendships.
American Indians Paper Moccasin Pattern		US - Central
A children's activity in the Trailblazer #1 from the Nebraska Historical Society.
American Native Press Archives
The American Native Press Archives began in 1983 as a clearinghouse for information on American Indian and Alaska Native newspapers and periodicals. In the ensuing years, it has evolved as a joint effort of the Department of English and the Ottenheimer Library, and its mission has changed to collecting and archiving the products of the Native press and materials related to Native press *history*, collecting and documenting the works of Native writers, and constructing bibliographic guides to Native writing and publishing. It stands today as one of the world's largest repositories of Native thought.
American Society for Ethnohistory
An academic organization made up of anthropologists, historians, museum and cultural resource professionals that seeks to describe the *history* of the Native Peoples of the Americas through a methodology informed by ethnographic, cultural, ecological, linguistic, archaeological and historical information.
An American Mint, Even Before Coins		US - Northeast
In the beginning, Long Island was Sewanhacky. This Algonquian word -- which roughly translates to 'Place of Shells' -- is found in Dutch records of land purchases in western Long Island. 'It is believed to come from the Delaware sewan, purple shell, and hacky, place,' said Charles Gehring, the director of the New York State New Netherlands Project, in Albany, an effort under way to translate Dutch documents from the 17th Century.
An Introduction to Dakota Culture and *History*	Dakota	US - Central
This website covers basic information about Dakota Culture and *History* and includes an Art Gallery.
An Introduction to Ojibway Culture and *History*	Anishinaabe	US - Central
This website covers basic information about Ojibway Culture and *History* and includes many graphics.
anahwake nahtanaba	Caddo	US - Central
The caddo tribe,cut out and off from its present administration ,found it necessary to create a way to communicate with its far flung membership,thus www,thecaddo.com . watch our progress, come to see our site,and quite possibly see *history* unfold before your own eyes, caddo *history*, we will make the differance necessary to serve our people.why? because we are caddo!
Ancestry Home Town
Commercial Genealogy website. Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com) is the leading resource for family *history* online. The site offers over 1 billion names in over 3,000 unique databases. New records are being added to the site each business day. With a paid subscription base of over 400,000 Ancestry.com is the third largest paid subscription site on the Internet behind ConsumerReports.org and the Wall Street Journal�s WSJ.com. FamilyHistory.com (www.familyhistory.com) provides access to the Ancestry.com.com Message Boards and the FGS Society Hall, where visitors can learn about genealogy societies in their area. Also operates the free RootsWeb.com site.
Ancient Storytellers	Pueblo	US - Southwest
Native-Owned Organization that is committed to educating visitors about Northern New Mexico and the *history* of the Pueblo People. Offering pueblo tours and cultural events.
Ancient Technologies		US - Northwest
Minnesota State Univiversity exhibit on food, arts, lifeways, culture, etc.
ancientgreece-earlyamerica.com	Algonquin	US - Northeast
Draws and builds upon the works of numerous scholars, archaeologists and artists; and with its two main sides you can explore the ancient "Minoan" world and the NativeAmerican/Colonial, in vivid detail not often seen on the Web....There are lots of Native New England artifacts never seen in the world before and a many-layered *history* of the land and early colonies that people of all ages can enjoy. Both sides include music, film clips, archaeological artifacts fresh from the ground, and more.
Anishinabek *History*	Anishinabek	Canada - Eastern
Site is devoted to the *history* of the Anishinabek or, as they are also known, the Algonquin, Chippewa, Ojibwa,Ojibway, Ojibwe, Missauaga, Nipissing, Ottawa and the Potawatomi. All Anishinabek will take kindly to this site.
Antelope Valley Indian Museum		US - Southwest
The Antelope Valley Indian Museum stands against towering rock formations in the Mojave Desert. The large boulders become a portion of its interior while timbers from Joshua trees cover supports for its roof. This folk art structure is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Visitors will find the *history* of the Museum and the collections it houses both colorful and varied. Includes online database of museum collections.
Anthropology Answerable	Chumash	US - West
The story of Humqaq, known today as Point Conception, one of the most sacred places in the realm of the Chumash. Page includes *history* as well as current issues dealing with modern Chumash and their relationship to the non-Chumash people and their monumental plans for development.
Aotearoa Maori Homestay	Maori	Aotearoa-New Zealand
Tourists can stay in our Maori homes and experience what it is like to live in this special environment. Great locations, people, *history* very friendly
Appalachian Summit	Cherokee	US - Southeast
"Appalachian Summit: a documentary *history" is a work in progress covering the history* of the area that was originally the homeland of the Cherokee Indians.
�rnesinga Folk Museum		Iceland
The �rnesinga Folk Museum is located at "The House", built in 1765 and one of the oldest surviving buildings in Iceland. Exhibits show local *history* and trace the different roles that The House has played during its long life.
Artistic Heritage of Clay		US - Southwest
A unit from a high school ceramics course with a studio emphasis was enriched with content from art *history*, art criticism, and aesthetics. This four-week unit, entitled The Artistic Heritage of Clay: Survival and Revival of Traditions, demonstrates how elective studio courses might be enhanced with the discipline-based approach. In four sections, the unit moves from a general historical investigation of ceramic objects, to study of the pottery of ancient Americans, the Mimbres culture of the Southwestern United States, to a specific focus on the work of Mar�a Martinez, the celebrated Native American potter of San Ildefonso Pueblo. The fourth section engages students in the creation of clay vessels using methods similar to those of the artist.
Aymara Uta
Introduction to the language, culture and *history* of the Aymara People. In Spanish and English
AZTEC *HISTORY* AND CULTURE	Aztec (Nahua)	Mexico
Aztec *history*, culture and religion. Aztec gods, four direction of Aztec religion
BadRiver	Chippewa	US - Central
This is a family *history* page in the making tracing roots back to the Bad River Indian Reservation.
Bartlesville Books and More	Cherokee	US - Southwest
*History* books about Bartlesville Oklahoma; Native America.
Basketville		US - Northeast
1842 Vermont company- portfolio of ash splint baskets - *History* \| America's Favorites \| Shaker Baskets \| Trivia Quiz Factory Tour \| Basketville Outlets \| Limited Edition Baskets Interactive Order Form \| Printable Order Form Welcome to Basketville's new Web Site. If you're looking for Baskets, you've come to the right place. We hope you find what you're looking for!
Bear Creations, Native American Promotors and Educators	Seminole	US - Northeast
Bear Creations is a Native American owned and operated business that promotes and teaches Native American culture, *history*, music, arts and crafts. Our mission: To preserve and enhance the rich culture and heritage of the indigenous people; To educate our youth to survive in both western and tribal societies; To spread knowledge and understanding of our culture to others so as to help promote tolerance and unity of all humankind.
Benedicte Wrensted: Idaho Photographer in focus
In 1984, while researching photographs for the Smithsonian's Handbook of North American Indians, Cohan Scherer found a collection of glass plate negatives at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Washington, DC. Labeled only as "Portraits of Indians from Southeastern Idaho Reservations, 1897," the images were so compelling that Scherer had prints made for the Handbook - a 20 vo lume encyclopedia summarizing the anthropology and *history* of Indians and Eskimos of North America north of Mesoamerica.
Beothucks or Red Indians: The Aboriginal Inhabitants of Newfoundland		Canada - Eastern
FOR the past forty years I have endeavoured to gather, from every available source, all possible information bearing upon this subject. After a minute study of every detail obtainable, I have come to the conclusion that at this distance of time, with such meagre material as we possess, it would be utterly out of the question to attempt to write an accurate *history* of the aborigines of this island.
Bibliographies
The California Indian Library Collections has collected, duplicated, assembled, and shipped more than 11,000 textual documents, nearly 25,000 photographs, and over 3,400 audio tapes. There is reward and satisfaction in having prepared over 17,000 manuscript pages for finding guides to the collections and publishing these in 44 volumes. Now a Native Californian in a remote area of northern California may find a photograph of his or her grandmother or hear, for the first time, his grandfather sing or tell a story. Researchers in rural areas are using the collections for legal defense as well as research material for documentation of an important period in California *history*.
Bibliography for Studies of American Indians in and Around Rhode Island	Narragansett	US - Northeast
Comprehensive listing of 1,048 bibliographical works for studies of Native Peoples in and around Rhode Island, from 16th - 21st century, dealing with *history*, archeology, linguistics; companion vol. To "American Indian place names in Rhode Island"
Black Kettle Museum	Cheyenne	US - Central
The museum provides information on the Cheyenne and the Battle of the Washita as well as other local *history* items. The nearby battle site is under development by the National Park Service. An interpretative center is planned on site in the next few years. New temporary exhibits on the battle are planned to be on line by fall of 1999.
Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana	Blackfeet	US - West
Welcome to the premier source on the web for information about the Great Blackfeet Nation of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation in northern Montana. Browse our site for information regarding the rich culture and colorful *history* of the Pikuni people. Learn more about our tribal government and visit some of our tribal departments and programs featured on our site.
Blue Raven Native Art & Jewelry Company	Salish	Canada - Western
We are an online gallery that represents several prominent Westcoast Native artists from British Columbia, Canada. The website is 100% Native owned and operated. We have included extensive bios of the artists, *history* and cultural content. We are continually updating the site.
Bois Forte Department of Natural Resources Website	Chippewa	US - Northeast
The Bois Forte Band of Chippewa is located in northern Minnesota, approximately sixty miles south and west of International Falls, MN and the Canadian Border. We have a long, rich *history* in natural resource use and management, much of which focuses on wild rice. The Manoomin, or "food that grows on the water" is a gift from the Creator, and is something that has sustained our people physically and spiritually for centuries. We cherish this gift, and hope to share our interest with you.
Books Documenting Native American Art *History*
A list of some of the many books in the University Library at USC which documents the *history* of Native American art.
Breeds Collection of Tobacco *History* Sites		United States
An annotated bibliography of web sites with information on the *history* of tobacco.
Brief Interpretive *History* of the Rogue River War		US - Northwest
The Rogue River War began in October, 1855, when a mob from the mining town of Jacksonville, in the Rogue River Valley in southwestern Oregon, killed at least twenty-eight Indian people who were camped near the Table Rock Reservation. This account is based on the the research for the book The Rogue River Indian War and Its Aftermath, 1850-1980 by E.A. Schwartz, published by the University of Oklahoma Press in 1997.
British Columbia - Historical References		Canada - Western
Ministry of Aboriginal Affairs, Province of British Columbia provides Historical References intended to provide only a brief summary of British Columbia's *history. Information has been compiled from many different sources and includes oral history* that has passed through generations.
Buffalo Jerky		US - Central
I sell Buffalo Jerky that is the best tasting I've found. I know I have native bloodline in my family but the tribe is unknown. My Bison Jerky has no beef and is smokehouse cured. It is a great tasting meat and digests well and has a great *history*. I hope you'll try it.
Buffalo Parts - A matching game
What can you make from a buffalo?
Building our own *history*	Mapuche	America - South
Conclusions of the Second National Conference of the Mapuche Cultural Centres of Chile.
Butterfly's Tipi	Lakota
suggested subject: N/A family, *history* and ect.. My web pages of site has information on me and my family, a non-profit native organization, and the American Indian Movement.
Cahto Indian Tribe of the Laytonville Rancheria, California		US - Southwest
In recent *history*, many of the people of the Cahto Indian community sustained themselves by working in the timber/lumber industry, but the establishment of the Red Fox Casino in 1996 has created new jobs and more income for the tribe. In addition, a number of tribal programs are administered as well, mostly paid for by government grants, such as those from the BIA and EPA.
Cahto Indian Tribe of the Laytonville Rancheria, California		US - Southwest
In recent *history*, many of the people of the Cahto Indian community sustained themselves by working in the timber/lumber industry, but the establishment of the Red Fox Casino in 1996 has created new jobs and more income for the tribe. In addition, a number of tribal programs are administered as well, mostly paid for by government grants, such as those from the BIA and EPA.
Canadian Museum of Civilization		Canada
As the national museum of human *history*, the Canadian Museum of Civilization is committed to fostering in all Canadians a sense of their common identity and their shared past. At the same time, it hopes to promote understanding between the various cultural groups that are part of Canadian society.
Canku Ota (Many Paths)		US - Central
Canku Ota is an online newsletter/website celebrating Native America, it's traditions and cultures. We publish bi-weekly and feature an extensive research section, coloring book, kids area, factual *history*, activities and many guest writers. Our mission is to show that Native America is ALIVE.
Caribbean *History* Website
Information on Caribbean *History*, geared to CXC students (english speaking Caribbean) topics (so far) myths re: "Caribs" and "Arawaks"
Carlisle Indian School (1879 - 1918)		US - Northeast
Designed, written and executed with the purpose of offering glimpses into the school and its *history*. A collaborative effort of Barbara Landis and Genevieve Bell.
Carolyne's Native American Genealogy Helper		United States
Dedicated to Native American genealogy research, this website includes how-to articles that address the unique problems and *history* in the United States that can make tracing Native American ancestors particularly difficult. Much of the information will apply to all tribes within the U.S., but there is particular emphasis on some of the major tribes, including Tsalagi (Cherokee) which is the heritage of the author. The author is a professional journalist and dedicated genealogist specializing in Native American research.
cathy a. smith's Medicine Mountain Studio		US - West
I do quillwork, beadwork, make custom braintanned historically correct clothing and accouterments. I've won an emmy award for the Native costumes in the film "Son of the Morning Star". I also lecture on Plains Indian art and culture. Lately at the Kalamazoo Living *History* Show
Caveman to Chemist: Stone Tools
To be able to do anything technological, we need the ability to cut, grind, pierce, and pound various materials. In the beginning, teeth were undoubtedly the first tools to be used for these purposes. It's hard to skin an elephant or carve a statue using your teeth alone, however. Tools made of wood, bone, and stone appeared very early in prehistory, certainly more than a million years ago.
Cayuga Museum - Auburn New York	Cayuga	US - Northeast
The Cayuga Museum of *History* and Art, a non-profit organization housed in the former Willard/Case estate, promotes the study and research of *history*, art, and science (with a particular interest in the early development of motion pictures) as they are directly related to Cayuga County and within the Finger Lakes region. To accomplish its purpose, the museum provides access to the collections, and develops and sponsors programs for the education and enjoyment of the public related to the scope of its collections.
CDC Oral *History* Project: Dineh Cooperatives, Incorporated	Navajo	US - Southwest
The Navajo Nation, which occupies 25,000 square miles of land in parts of Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah, was the largest and one of the most resource rich Indian territories in the country in the 1960s. Its development had long been hampered, however, by its status as a Native American reservation. The U.S. government had first begun a campaign to "pacify" the Navajo people and thoroughly disrupt their way of life during the Mexican War. After a protracted battle to retain their ancestral lands, the Navajo people were forced to accept a treaty in 1868 that relegated them to their present territory, and effectively categorized them as second class citizens.
Chad Smith, Attorney at Law	Cherokee	United States
Cherokee Attorney, Legal Historian, and Chief of the Cherokee Nation. This site contains links to Cherokee *history* and other information.
Cherokee and Creek Culture/*history*	Cherokee
A great place to discuss the culture and *history* of these two nations, and Native American Music!!
Cherokee Heritage Center	Cherokee	US - Central
Dedicated to the preservation and promotion of Cherokee *history* and culture.
Cherokee Heritage Documentation Center	Cherokee	US - Southeast
Our mission is to preserve and document the *history*, culture and genealogy of the Cherokee people. We provide the tools and resources with which descendants can discover and preserve their family heritage, learn more about who they are, and join together with tribal members.
Cherokee *History* in Georgia	Cherokee	US - Southeast
Today, some argue, we are at the dawn of a new era, one that will change the core of our society. Instances of cultural change on a societal level are rare in the *history* of the world. Europeans begin such a change in the 1400's, fueled by the ink of Gutenburg's printing press. Yet no society makes a change comparable to the dramatic cultural shift that the Cherokee accomplish in North Georgia from 1794 to 1835.
Cherokee Indian Art	Cherokee	US - Central
Tahlequah, Oklahoma Cherokee Indian Art, stories and *history*. Cherokee art with subjects including the Cherokee Trail of Tears, the Dawes Rolls and the Cherokee Little People.
Cherokee Language Lessons	Cherokee	US - West
Provided by the Cherokees of California, Inc., a non-profit tribal organization. It is not affiliated with the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, nor is it a federally recognized tribal entity. "We are banded together as descendants of a common Cherokee heritage. Our primary purpose is to preserve and pass on to the next generation our traditions, *history* and language."
Cherokees of California, Inc.	Cherokee
The Cherokees of California, Inc., is a 501C-3 non-profit tribal organization incorporated in 1975. It is not affiliated with the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, nor is it a federally recognized tribal entity. We are banded together as descendants of a common Cherokee heritage. Our primary purpose is to preserve and pass on to the next generation our traditions, *history* and language.
Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma		US - Central
With a long and often tragic *history* we, the Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma, are always eager to share the wealth and origin of our culture with you. We continually strive to preserve our heritage and are proud to welcome you to our site. As you browse this site you will see photographs of historical significance as well as those which reflect the culture of today.
Chickasaw Historical Research Page	Chickasaw
After searching the Internet for over a year now for information, documents, etc., concerning the *history* of the Chickasaw Indian Nation, and not being very successful in finding useful sources, I have decided to create just the sort of "web page" that I have been looking for.
Chief Two Moon Meridas	Sioux	United States
Chief Two Moon is a name to be remembered in the *history* of patent medicine in America.
Chippewa Treaties Understanding and Impact	Chippewa	US - Northeast
This is the second edition of Chippewa Treaty Rights: Understanding and Impact, a booklet first produced to provide a resource for younger readers. It is hoped that the publication will introduce the reader to Anishinaabe *history* and culture as well as the modern day exercise of treaty rights and resource management of the tribes.
Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma	Choctaw	US - Central
Official site of this Indian nation features news, *history*, transcribed interviews from the 19th century, job listings, events schedule, social services
Choctaw Talk	Choctaw
For the discussion of Choctaw issues, language, culture, *history*, geneology & events.
Christianity Among the Indians of the Americas
Marquette University Special Collections & University Archives. The Marquette University Archives is committed to documenting the ongoing story of Christianity in Native North America. Since 1977, the department has acquired the Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions records and 16 other collections. This material documents the histories of urban and rural missions and parishes; the values and attitudes of clergy, religious, and laity; the *history* and customs of Indian tribes; and the cultural interaction between Native Americans, church leaders, and U.S. government officials.
Chumash Indian Life	Chumash	US - Southwest
This website includes information about the Chumash people's daily lives, as well as resources archived by the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural *History*. Visit the museum and experience the Chumash people, "the ones who make shell bead money."
ClayStation's Pit-Fire Techniques: Introduction and *History*		US - Southwest
By reading through this Firing Guide, you will get well acquainted with the Pit firing process and be fully prepared to participate in the process with someone who is experienced in this type of firing process. This information is inspired by the techniques shown by Lancet. Lancet is a Ceramics and Sculpture Professor at Solano Community College in norhthern California.
Cline Library - Northern Arizona University
Historic manuscripts, vintage photographs, oral *history* interviews, books, or old maps.
Coast Salish Artist Joe Jack	Cowichan	Canada - Western
Artist Joe Jack was born and raised on the Cowichan Indian Reserve on Vancouver Island. The spectacular beauty, and *history* of this vast ancient community is where he finds both the inspiration, and the creativity to carve distinctively elegant works of traditional Coast Salish Art.
Cold Spring School field trip to Institute for Native American Studies		US - Northeast
Photographs of the fieldtrip with student comments, and information on related activities such as hide tanning and building a longhouse.
Colonial Williamsburg		US - Southeast
At Colonial Williamsburg, the 18th century comes to life. Come visit Colonial Williamsburg of yesterday and today. Historical Almanack Sample the depth of resources Colonial Williamsburg has to offer in the Historical Almanack. Plan your 20th-Century Visit of the historic capital. Learn what to see, where to stay, and what you can expect in a typical day about town. Meet the people, experience colonial life, see the places, and browse the colonial dateline.
Columbus and the Age of Discovery		US - Northeast
As our contribution to the 500th Anniversary of the Encounter of Two Worlds, the *History* Department and Academic Computing Services of Millersville University of Pennsylvania have created and installed a text retrieval system containing over 1000 text articles from various magazines, journals, newspapers, speeches, official calendars and other sources relating to various encounter themes.
Comanche Vocabulary (Texas Archaeology and Ethnohistory/Trilingual) <Book Center>
by Manuel Garcia Rejon, Daniel J. Gelo (Translator), Manuel Garcie Rejon, Manuel Garcia Rejon, Thomas R. Hester Paperback - 76 pages trilingual edition (November 1995) Univ of Texas Pr; ISBN: 0292727836
Comment: Pope Asks Forgiveness - Will The Vatican Repeal The Inter Caetera?
"The International Theological Commission says that the church is "not afraid of the truth that emerges from *history*." We must now wait to see if we can take the Vatican at its word, and whether a papal revocation of the Vatican's doctrine of subjugation will accompany the pope's noble words of contrition." By Steven T. Newcomb
Communal Hunting		US - Northeast
Trapping in the conventional sense is often associated with the actual tool used in the capture of game. In this paper it is meant as the method in which land is modified or utilized for the purpose of trapping game in a contained area where butchering can take place. One advantage of this type of hunting strategy over individual attempts is that it is more energy-efficient, demanding less energy expenditure per individual in the hunting process.
CONFENIAE, The Confederation of the Nationalities Indigenous to the Amazon of Ecuador	Quechua	America - South
The Confederation of the Nationalities Indigenous to the Amazon of Ecuador, CONFEIAE is an organization with a long *history* of outstanding achievements in defense of Amazonia and her Peoples.
CONIC Consortium Conference		US - West
October 30, 1999 Conference targeted to nations of the Americas, sponsored by the University of California, Los Angeles, and Occidental College, Los Angeles. CONIC (El Consejo de Organizaciones y Naciones Indigenas del Continente) was the main organizing group.
Connecticut Museum of Natural *History*		US - Northeast
Nature-related and Native American exibits, workshops and activities for children, families and adults. UConn, U-23, Storrs, CT 06269-3023, (860) 486-4460
Connecticut State Museum of Natural *History*		US - Northeast
The Museum features science and Native American exhibits, live bees, the Videoplace artificial reality display and hands-on activities.
Conner Prairie Museum		US - Central
Conner Prairie, an Earlham Museum, is an AAM accredited open-air living *history* museum located in Fishers, Indiana. It serves as a local, regional, and national center for research and education about the lives, times, attitudes, and values of early 19th-century settlers in the Old Northwest Territory, based upon the Indiana experience. Conner Prairie features a modern Museum Center, special facilities, and four historic areas: the 1836 village of Prairietown, the 1823 William and Elizabeth Conner Home, the Pioneer Adventure Area and the new Lenape Camp & McKinnen's Trading Post. The museum and historic areas are set on a 210 acre site featuring wooded areas and orchards along the White River in central Indiana.
Coppermaking		US - Northeast
In the Arvilla mounds of North Dakota, archaeologist have discovered some interesting artifacts. They include a copper ornament, a spear or knife and a copper awl (see image at the right). The Arvilla mounds are considered part of a burial mound site, and the presence of these copper artifacts is not surprising to archaeologists.
Costanoan (Ohlone) and other Indigenous Californians	Costanoan	US - Southwest
WELCOME to the Costanoan Ohlone Indian Canyon Resource A Resource of Information and Multimedia about California Costanoan (Ohlone) and other Indigenous Californians: *History*, Current Events, Contacts, Native American experience.
Couey-Finks.com		US - West
Dana Couey, Wappo Tribe - Native American singer and recording artist of contemporary Christian music. Concert information and listing of albums completed to date. - A brief *history* of the Wappo Tribe.
Coy's Dock Tulalip, Washington	Tulalip	US - West
Information about the Tulalip Native American Reservation, the *history* and stories
Cultural Heritage and Education Institute	Athabascan	US - Alaska
Website for the Cultural Heritage and Education Institute in Fairbanks, AK. The Cultural Heritage and Education Institutes� mission is threefold- to Share, Educate and Restore; share Athabascan cultural knowledge and skills, educate youth and adults on how to be sober productive participants in native Athabascan and non-native western cultures and restore the spiritual site of Old Minto and the *history* of a past village.
Dakota Conflict WebQuest	Dakota	US - Central
This 'Dakota Conflict' webquest is available here for people of all ages to learn about a moment in time of our U.S. *history*, that hopefully will be discussed in the classroom. This webquest was made for further inquiry / investigations of the American Indians, the Dakota, and specifically the Dakota Conflict of 1862 (aka, the Sioux Uprising of 1862). This webquest is a multidisciplinary unit about the Sioux Uprising of 1862 and the events and issues that led up to it in the time period of 1851 - 1862. It is intended to be a culminating activity to be used within the study of the Sioux Uprising of 1862, where the final student created product will be a newspaper article.
David Cusick�s Sketches of Ancient *History* of the Six Nations (1828)	Tuscarora	US - Northeast
This very early (if not the first) account of Native American *history* and myth, written and published in English by an Indian, is valuable on that score alone. David Cusick was born around 1780, probably on the Oneida reservation in upstate New York. He served in the War of 1812, during which his village was burned by the British. He was a physician and painter and student of Iroquois oral tradition. He published the first edition of Sketches of Ancient *History* of the Six Nations as a 28-page pamphlet at Lewiston, NY, in 1827. He re-issued it the following year with additional text and four of his own engravings, and that edition provides the text and illustrations reprinted here. Cusick is thought to have died around 1840.
Delaware Treaty *History*	Delaware	US - Northeast
The Delaware, or Lenape, signed the first-ever "Indian treaty" with the newly-born United States of America in 1778.
Dene Nation	Dene	Canada - Northern
The Dene Nation represents the 5 Dene tribes of the Northwest Territories, the Tlicho (Dogrib), Chipewyan, Gwich'in, North Slavey and South Slavey. The site has information about meetings, *history*, band contact info, links, Health and Environment dept. activites and will soon have Dene Nation promo merchandise available.
Dig Afognak, An Alaskan Archaeological Expedition
Go ahead, dig into our past! Join us as we discover the ancient lifeways of our Alutiiq ancestors. Our archaeological field camp offers you an opportunity to learn about Alutiiq *history* and culture, while discovering the natural *history*, geology and botany of Afognak Island.
Documentation and Publications		United States
How to Document and File Family *History* and Genealogy, with key scholarly Internet sources.
Donna's Doorways	Ponca	United States
This is the *history* of the US post office mural artist in Ponca City, Oklahoma. Donna Flood is on the Ponca roll. However, her grandmother is Mary Kell Canoles Ross is full Cherokee. The page is a sharing of art, genealogy, *history* of the family and the town as applies to her family, poetry, and ancestral plea for restoration of a family historical site.
Dwellings : A Spiritual *History* of the Living World <Book Center>
by Linda Hogan (Chickasaw) Paperback (September 1996) Touchstone Books; ISBN: 0684830337
Dwellings : A Spiritual *History* of the Living World <Book Center>
by Linda Hogan Hardcover - 159 pages (August 1995) W.W. Norton & Company; ISBN: 0393037843
Early European Contact		Canada - Eastern
Wampum belt - Among the First Nations of the east, wampum was most often used to measure wealth and for gift-giving. The wampum belt you see on the screen is made of small cylindrical shells strung together. In addition to being used as a means of payment, wampum belts also had ceremonial uses, such as the marking of peace treaties, the summoning of the various nations to war, or the recording of important events in the *history* of the people.
Early Uses of Indian Tobacco in California		US - Southwest
By Edward K. Balls University Of California Press Indian Tobacco (Nicotiana) Indian Tobacco is found growing in the washes, on dryish plains and mesas, and in open valleys through out a large part of California, below 8000 feet. There are at least three kinds which were used as smoking tobacco by the Indians: N. Bigelovii, N. attenuata, and N. glauca. It would appear that the practice of smoking was more general in northern than in southern and eastern California. Smoking was really more a "cult," particularly among the tribes of the lower Klamath area. In the Karok economy, smoking was not practiced for pleasure but always for some definite end: as a part of the day's routine, or as a rite prescribed by the tribal customs.
Echoes Of A Silent River <Book Center>
A Fictional Poetry-Prose Narrative of the True Largest Massacre of Native Americans in the *History* of the United State Paperback: 240 pages Rebekah Fawn Cochran Publisher: Booklocker.com; (September 2003)
Economic Aspects of Tobacco
Colonial Period 1612-1776; It was the "staple" of the Chesapeake colonies in a broader sense than any other staple the world has known. For, in the ancient province, all the processes of government society and domestic life began and ended with tobacco.
Economic Botany
Ethnobotany: Edible/Medicinal/Useful Plants - Literature Useful to the Study of Florida Plants, by Kent D. Perkins, University of Florida Herbarium [ Literature Useful...contents \| UF Herbarium \| Florida Museum of Natural *History* ]
eCulturalResources.com
Daily updated cultural resource news, jobs, announcements, consultants and resources. Postings for archaeology, historic preservation, museum, and architectural *history*. We feature a free weekly newsletter and a free webfeed.
Effigy Moundbuilding		US - Southeast
The effigy-mound culture centers in Wisconsin, particularly in the southern half of the state and extends into contiguous southeastern Minnesota, northeastern Iowa, and northern Illinois. The effigy mounds are constructed in the forms of animals such as bear, deer, panther, wolf, fox, buffalo and turtle; and also in the images of birds such as eagles, swallows and geese.
Egyptian Antiquity Information		Africa
This may very well be the best historical reference on Pharaonic *history* anywhere. Over Egypt's past, many terms from many origins have come into use. In order to understand the Egyptian past, we have included a glossary of terms.
English Royal Proclamation of 1763 and various treaties
with an emphasis on Canadian and New England *history*
Examining the Reputation of Columbus		United States
An Essay by Jack Weatherford Christopher Columbus' reputation has not survived the scrutiny of *history*, and today we know that he was no more the discoverer of America than Pocahontas was the discoverer of Great Britain.
Federal Indian Law and Policy for Tribal Leaders		US - West
Federal Indian Law for Tribal Leaders: IPLP Tribal Leadership Curriculum is an online course developed by ArizonaNativeNet for educational purposes. The course has been designed especially for use by Tribal Leaders, attorneys, college students, and anyone with a general interest in learning about the *history* and development of Federal Indian Law.
Fernandeno Tataviam Tribe	Fernande�o/Tataviam	US - West
Web site of Tataviam Tribe in Southern California. Information and *history* of the Tataviam Tribe and contact information with tribal officers. The Tataviam are a California Indian Tribe of the Antelope, San Clarita and San Fernando Valleys in Southern California area.
Field Museum Online
The Field Museum was incorporated in the State of Illinois on September 16, 1893 as the Columbian Museum of Chicago with its purpose the "accumulation and dissemination of knowledge, and the preservation and exhibition of objects illustrating art, archaeology, science and *history*."
First Nations / Issues of Consequence		US - Northeast
An extensive gathering of resources on Native American tribes. The information here could be used by *history* teachers looking to supplement lesson plans on Native Americans as well as cultural studies teachers covering the subject. Students researching for reports will also find this site quite useful.
First Peoples - Canadian Museum of Civilization		Canada
Online Exibitions - Legends of Our Times: Native Ranching and Rodeo Life on the Plains and Plateau; From Time Immemorial: Tsimshian Prehistory; Wave Eaters: Native Watercraft in Canada; Storytelling: The Art of Knowledge - and much more.
First Virginia Peoples Web Group		US - Southeast
This will be a place where natives and non natives can learn more about the *history* and the contemporary issues facing Virginia's Indigenous Peoples. Ideas will be exchanged, articles will be posted and hopefully a dialogue will be created that will inform and motivate people to learn about these rich cultures.
Five Civilized Tribes Museum	Cherokee	US - Central
The Five Civilized Tribes Museum and Center for the Study of Indian Territory exists to preserve the heritage and culture of the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek and Seminole. The Museum hosts cultural/educational events and competitive art shows through out the year. The student art show, held each spring, serves to support and cultivate new artists within the Five Civilized Tribes; while, the Master's show hosted in the fall recognizes the talent, determination and spirit of the seasoned Native artisian. We invite you to visit our Museum located in Muskogee, Oklahoma or stop by our web site fivetribes.com to explore our committment to the preservation of Native American *history* and culture.
For an Amerindian Autohistory : An Essay on the Foundations of a Social Ethic <Book Center>
by Georges E. Sioui (Huron), Sheila Fischman (Translator), Bruce G. Trigger Paperback Reprint edition (June 1995) McGill Queens Univ Pr; ISBN: 0773513280
Four Directions UK		Europe & Russia
Four Directions UK's mission is to work with American Indians, raising awareness, both within the UK and worldwide, of their *history* and culture, and of the current issues faced by them. We stand for the sovereignty of American Indian Nations and work with them to help protect their lives, cultures, lands and human rights.
Frank H. McClung Museum		US - Central
The McClung Museum is a general museum with collections in anthropology, archaeology, decorative arts, medicine, local *history, and natural history. The exhibits document ways of life, cultural trends, and technologies from prehistoric times to the present day, and showcase much of Tennessee's past -- its geology, history*, art, and culture. The McClung Museum is a special place -- a place of discovery, a place to learn about the world around us.
Freedman Members of the Five Civilized Tribes
Listing of almost every book, census roll, and other resource about "Black Indians"
from Hawaiki to Hawaiki: the Maori people of Aotearoa / New Zealand	Maori	Aotearoa-New Zealand
the magic of being Maori -- the indigenous Maori people - their culture, *history*, mythology, legend and whakapapa (genealogy)
Fur Trade *history* of the Chippewa Valley		US - Northeast
Student created pages from the Eau Claire Area School District - These pages feature a collection of photos, maps, and text which present aspects of the Chippewa Valley fur trade during the era of the voyageurs.
Gaceta chenera	Maya	Mexico
This site are the first web about Hopelch�n town of a center peninsula of Yucat�n in M�xico.with *History*, News,Pictures etc.
Gambler Way : Indian Gaming in Mythology, *History, and Archaeology in North America <Book Center>*
by Kathryn Gabriel Paperback (June 1996) Johnson Books; ISBN: 1555661602
Gambler Way: Indian Gaming in Mythology, *History*, and Archaeology in North America
The following article is a compilation of papers written at the request of two Native American groups exploring the pros and cons of gambling, in terms of spirituality. The article is based on the book, Gambler Way, and was not written to endorse either side of the issue.
Genealogical Research at The New York Public Library
The New York Public Library's Irma and Paul Milstein Division of United States *History, Local History* and Genealogy is one of the largest genealogical and local *history* collections open to the public in this country, and, as such, it is one of the most heavily used divisions in the Library. What follows is a selective list of resources available to family historians at The New York Public Library, and information about The Library. Unless noted otherwise, all sources cited are located in the Humanities and Social Sciences Library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street.
Genealogy and *History*		United States
Scholarly genealogy and family *history* links to all Internet resources.
Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokee	Cherokee	US - Southeast
We are the Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokee. We are a State recognized tribe. Our mission is to help and assist people of the Cherokee descent and the general public in learning about and preserving the *History*, Culture and Traditions of the Cherokee people.
Geronimo - his own story	Apache	US - Southwest
From a Hypertext on American *History* from the colonial period until Modern Times
Gloria's Genealogy and *History* Gateway
gourddancing		United States
Personal page ,a attempt to list some of the *history* of "the Gourd Dance" Kiowa origins. Credit given to all Warriors,Veterans. Listing of one of the most highly decorated Native Americans living.History of the dance,todays dance. Will be expanding the page as time and info. will allow.
Grand River Bands of Ottawa Indians Information Network	Odawa	US - Northeast
This is an information network for Grand River Odawa. We are currently seeking federal re-affirmation. For information, treaties, tribal talk, family *history* etc. we are here for you.
Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan	Anishinabek	US - Northeast
We are the Anishnabek. We are the people of the Three Fires Confederacy, the Odawa (Ottawa) the Ojibwa (Chippewa) and Bodowadomi (Pottawatomi) people. Our oral *history* traces us back to the Eastern Coast of Turtle Island where our spiritual leaders told us that we should travel to the west until we found the food growing on the water. Our people traveled until we found wild rice growing on the water and we knew we were home.
great basin indian archives
The Great Basin Indian Archives will endeavor to provide students and researchers with easy access to primary and digital information that chronicle the *history* and heritage of the Great Basin Indian peoples.
Great Trading Path		US - Southeast
North Carolina company offering Native American art, drums, crafts, beadwork, jewelry, pottery and southeastern Indian *history*.
Guide to American Indian Genealogy	Choctaw	United States
American Indian / Choctaw genealogy research links, Choctaw *history*, customs, surnames, etc.. Links to Tribal web sites across the US.
Guides to Native Catholic Records
Guides to Native Catholic Records: These guides by Marquette University provide navigational assistance and improved descriptions to a largely obscure universe of records for genealogists, historians, and scholars. Included are over 1,000 entries in PDF format that describe targeted holdings held by archival repositories and local churches. Besides descriptions of holdings and contact information, many of the entries also provide institutional chronologies to illuminate the *history* and content of the records. Noted are more 1,000 Catholic religious communities and institutions involved with Native Americans, past and present, and more than 100 Native American tribes and groups, including some not recognized by the U.S. government.
Guthrie Studios	Cherokee	US - Southwest
Cherokee Indian art, stories and *history*. Award winning family of Native American Artists offering a broad range of cultural art and gifts, expressing tribal pride. Offering Indian Art, Dolls, Watercolors, and Paper casts. Indian owned in the Heart of Cherokee Nation.
Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology		US - Northeast
At Brown University - The Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology was founded in the early 1900s as the private collection of Rudolf F. Haffenreffer. It was originally named the King Philip Museum because of its location on the Mount Hope Grant, which in the 17th century was the head quarters of Metacom, the Wampanoag chief (commonly known to theEnglish and to students of *history* as King Philip). Located in Bristol, RI, the Mount Hope Grant is 18 miles from the University.
Hair Pipes in Plains Indian Adornment		US - Central
Students of the American Indians and of Western *history* are familiar with the elaborate breastplates of long, light-colored, tubular beads worn by many prominent Plains Indian men that have been depicted in photographs taken since about 1870. Yet the story of how, when, and where these picturesque ornaments originated and how the custom of wearing them was diffused widely among the Plains Indians and their neighbors has never been told. A Study in Indian and White Ingenuity By John C. Ewers Hairpipe Breastplate Anthropological Papers, No. 50 From Bureau of American Ethnology BULLETIN 164, pp. 29-85, pls. 13-37. United States Government Printing Office, Washington : 1957 Smithsonian Institution Libraries Electronic Edition 1996
Halau O Ka Lama		US - Hawaii
A native Hawaiian Web resource on native Hawaiian culture, including subjects on Hawaiian *History*, Language, Genealogy, Astronomy, Sovereignty, Religion and Values.
Hassanamesit or �Place of the Small Stones,� Notes on the Indian Reservation at Hassanamesit or Hass	Nipmuc	US - Northeast
Part I of a documentary summary of the *history* of the �Praying Indians� of the Nipmuc settlement at Hassanamesit, by a former Nipmuc tribal historian. It covers the period from the seventeenth century through the creation of Grafton, Massachusetts in 1728 from the reservation lands of the Nipmucs at Hassanamesit.
Hats & Sashes of the Fur Trade
Annette Hepner - making costumes for reenactors that are interested in early American *history* since the 1970's. I do custom weaving of yardage for clothing like shirts, breeches, frocks, and hats using only the best natural fibers like wool, silk, linen, and cotton for those who want to be totally authentic. I also finger or loom weave sashes and straps from commercial wool or my hand spun wool in the patterns and designs that are representative of the Fur Trade Era. I custom dye the wool yarn with natural or synthetic dyes. if necessary, and do beading. .
Hawaiian Historical Society		Pacific - South
The Hawaiian Historical Society, founded in 1892, is dedicated to preserving historical materials relating to Hawai`i and the Pacific region and to publishing scholarly research on Hawaiian and Pacific *history. In addition, the Society presents lectures and other programs, free to the public, on various aspects of Hawaiian history*.
Heritage Consultants		US - Northeast
Catherine Labadia, David George and William Keegan: Located in Newington, Connecticut, we specialize in all aspects of historic preservation. With our years of experience, knowledge of the cultural *history* of the region, preservation planning skills, and comprehensive understanding of the cultural resources compliance process, we offer excellence in service.
Heritage Marketplace		Canada - Eastern
A source for information, news and products which relate to Heritage Conservation and Archaeology. A variety of heritage software products are available. You can read articles relating to various aspects of archaeology, take a Quiz, browse an on-line summary ofOntario Prehistory and look for a Job in archaeology. Links to a variety of other Archaeology and Heritage sites are also available.
Hidden from *History*: The Canadian Holocaust		Canada
The Untold Story of the Genocide of Aboriginal Peoples by Church and State in Canada, by (Rev.) Kevin Annett
High Desert Museum Home Page		Canada - Western
Welcome to the home page for The High Desert Museum, a living experience in Western *history, Native American cultures, art and wildlife. A 'living,' participatory museum of the cultural and natural history* of the arid Intermountain West, which includes portions of eight western states and the Canadian province of British Columbia.
Historic St. Mary's City		US - Northeast
Visit a time & place where recycling, organic gardens, herbal medicines, & natural fibers were New World, not New Age. Historic St. Mary's City is an exciting mix of colorful living *history* and fascinating archaeology, all set in a beautiful Tidewater landscape. Lord Baltimore's 17th-century capital stands ready to be rediscovered. Exhibits at the outdoor museum include the square-rigged ship, the Maryland Dove, Godiah Spray's fine tobacco plantation, the reconstructed State House of 1676, a Woodland Indian hamlet, and much more.
*History* & Origin of the Arapaho People	Arapaho	US - Northwest
The Story of the Origin of the Arapaho People (Part 1) is a the first part of a transcript of stories told by Pius Moss, an Elder of the Arapaho Tribe on the Wind River Reservation. We have tried to preserve word usage and terminology as much as possible.
*History* 41: The American Colonies		US - Northeast
This course explores the *history* of the social, cultural, and political developments in the British North American colonies from the first contact between indigenous and colonizing cultures to the eve of the American Revolution. Since the colonial era of American *history* covers more than 250 years of historical developments, this course cannot cover every topic or colony. Rather, it will be a thematic exploration into some of the important historical problems during this era. Many of those problems remain central to the *history* of American life and culture -- the origins of slavery; the origins of capitalism, consumerism, and religious revivalism; as well as the future of indigenous peoples amid a migrating and colonizing people of European ancestry.
*History* Mystery - Solve the Mystery with the Fewest Clues		United States
Call me a daydreamer, but I�ve been thinking lots about the boat trip I took last summer on the Missouri River. It was dreamy. ''Missouri,'' by the way, is an Algonquin Indian term meaning ''river of the big canoes.'' Our country�s heritage owes a lot to Native American cultures, including the names of places, foods, inventions, customs, and even many words. I was reminded of this while on the trail of this game�s mystery subject. Do you know who or what it is?
*History* of Governmentally Coerced Sterilization - The Plight of the Native American Woman
The purpose of this article is to trace the historical influence of governmentally funded sterilization from the beginning of the eugenics movement in the 19th century to see how this effects Native American women today. This topic will investigate the social prejudices and rationalizations for sterilization of the "less-talented" members of society advocated by the most influential social and biological scientists in American *history*.
*History* of Indian Arts Education in Santa Fe <Book Center>
The Institute of American Indian Arts With Historical Background, 1890 to 1962 by Winona Garmhausen Paperback 1st Ed. edition (June 1988) Sunstone Press; ISBN: 0865341184
*History* of Indian depredations in Utah <Book Center>	Ute
by Peter Gottfredson Paperback - 392 pages (September 2002) Fenestra: ISBN-10: 1587361272
*History* of the Modern American Thanksgiving		United States
by Karen Nelte Many cultures have set aside times to give thanks for blessings such as rain, crops, food, and health. This collection of material was prepared to address some common misconceptions regarding the *history* of American Thanksgiving. Unfortunately, descriptions of two wars are necessary to answer obvious questions that come up.
*History* of the Ojibway People <Book Center>
by William W. Warren(Ojibway), W. R. Buffalohead (Designer) Paperback - 411 pages Reprint edition (October 1984) Minnesota Historical Society; ISBN: 087351162X
Hmong Homepage	Hmong	Asia
The WWW Hmong Homepage is a volunteer effort bringing together a collection the Internet-based resources related to Hmong news and current-events, issues, *history*, publications, and culture.
Ho-Chunk Nation	Ho-Chunk	US - Northeast
Ho Chunk Elders say that *history* begins with the creation of all things on earth. They say that Ho Chunk means "People of the Big Voice," or "People of the Sacred Language." Ho Chunks have always occupied lands in Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska, South Dakota and Minnesota. They have hunted, fished, and gathered plants to provide their food source. The land was sacred because through it the Creator provided all their needs: Food, Clothing, Lodging and the means for their culture to thrive in its existence. (formerly the Wisconsin Winnebago Tribe)
Honor Our Neighbor's and Rights		United States
Honor Our Neighbor's Origins and Rights (HONOR), established in 1988, is a national coalition of tribal,secular,and ecumenical individuals and organizations who stand together on critical issues facing American Indians. HONOR seeks to promote intercultural understanding about American Indian tribal sovereignty, treaties, land preservation, culture and *history*.
Hopi Basketry Presentation	Hopi	US - Southwest
For UMASS Anthropology 310b- Part 1: *History* and Meaning (Rohith Sood), Part 2: Manufacture and Decoration (Cecil Lewis), Part 3: Bibliography. This presentation was created using an HP Scanjet 2cx, and was shown to approximately 40 people on May 30th, 1995. Utilizing a Mac Quadra 660 with an AV output, the pages were shown to the class using Netscape software. Accompanying the presentation was a 4 page handout, and of course the knowledgeable oral presentation of the 2 students above. The handout, graphical presentation, and this optional WWW accompaniment were created by Frank Provo. This HTML version of the presentation (handout included) was assembled by Karen M. Strom and is hosted on her server.
Hopi Silver : The *History* and Hallmarks of Hope Silversmithing <Book Center>
by Margaret Nickelson Wright Paperback - 148 pages (January 1999) Northland Pub; ISBN: 0873587073
House Creation		US - Northeast
Building a house in modern society is extremely different from the ways in which houses were built in the past. In the past one couldn't just call up a contractor and have them build the house to certain specifications with all the modern conveniences. What they did was work very hard within the family unit and learned the necessary skills from previous generations.
http://www.americanindiantea.com/American Indian Tea Company	Lakota	US - West
The American Indian Tea Company is Indian owned and upholds a *history* filled with herbal knowledge. Owner, Joseph Hesbrook (Has No Horses) is first generation off the reservation, but currently lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico. A Plains Indian who has a Ph.D., Dr. Hesbrook combines the old traditions with education to bring about a higher knowledge and understanding.
Hudson's Bay Company Archives		Canada - Western
information on the human and natural *history* of western and northern Canada and the western USA; owned by the Government of Manitoba and administered as a division of the Provincial Archives
Illini Confederation: Lords of the Mississippi Valley		US - Northeast
When French explorers first journeyed down from Canada to the upper Mississippi Valley in the early Seventeenth Century, they found the region inhabited by a vigorous, populous Algonquin nation who called themselves "Hileni" or "Illiniwek" which means "men." (1). This the French rendered as "Illinois". Today most people know little about this once powerful confederation of tribes: the Peoria, Kaskaskia, Tamaroa, Cahokia, and Michigamea. The purpose of this web page is to provide an overview of the Illinois People which will hopefully stimulate the reader to further investigate the *history* of the Illinois people and their population decline.
Illinois State Museum at Springfield
Visitors to the main museum site in Springfield are treated to world renowned natural *history* exhibits and a wonderful view of the arts within and beyond Illinois' borders. Educational programs, films, and lectures enhance the changing exhibitions and the vast array of collections.
Imaging and Imagining the Ghost Dance: James Mooney's Illustrations and Photographs, 1891-1893
Of all the incidents in recent American Indian *history*, the Ghost Dance of 1890 is probably without equal in evocative power. From the ecstatic dancing, the mysteriously patterned clothing, to the bloody snows of Wounded Knee, the Ghost Dance is pervaded with visually powerful images. But because they are so powerful, those images must be constantly examined; one must see as well as look.
In the Sierra Madre -- *History*/Memoir on Raramuri/Tarahumara in Mexico	Tarahumara (Raramuri)	Mexico
Groundbreaking new book on *history* of Raramuri/Tarahumara in the Sierra Tarahumara/Madre of Mexico, written by award-winning American historian and journalist Jeff Biggers. Also deals with Apache and Yaqui in the region, and is based on Biggers one-year sojourn among the Raramuri with his companion, a bilingual education and indigenous language specialist. Highly recommended for all collections and those interested in indigenous Mexico.
Indian Summer Festivals
An annual three-day celebration of Native American *history* and culture, featuring music, dance and crafts from North, Central and South Americas. Held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the weekend following Labor Day.
indianfamilyroots		Asia
Indianfamilyroots.com offers an opportunity to create, update and preserve your familytree & family *History* online, find lost family links and share ancestral anecdotes.
Indians into Mexicans : *History* and Identity in a Mexican Town <Book Center>
by David L. Frye Paperback - 250 pages 1 edition (March 1996) Univ of Texas Pr; ISBN: 0292724969
Institute of American Indian Studies	Sioux	US - West
Established in 1955, the work of the Institute of American Indian Studies includes organizing campus programs to promote education and awareness of American Indian culture, issues, and problems; assisting University of South Dakota efforts to recruit and retain American Indian students, faculty, and staff; encouraging increased levels of research on American Indian life; and strengthening relations with tribes, tribal colleges, and other appropriate American Indian organizations in the state and region.
Internet Directory for Botany - Canada		Canada
Arboreta and Botanical Gardens * Botanical Societies, International Botanical Organizations * Biologists' Addresses * Botanical Museums, Herbaria, Natural History Museums * Checklists and Floras, Taxonomical Databases, Vegetation * Conservation and Threatened Plants * Economic Botany, Ethnobotany * Gardening * Images * Journals, Book, Literature Databases, Publishers * Link Collections, Resource Guides * Listservers and Newsgroups * Lower Plants and Fungi * Other Resources * Paleobotany, Palynology, Pollen * Software * University Departments, Other Institutes * Vascular Plant Families IDB Mirroring System * What's New *** IDB Search Engines
Interpreting the function of Stone Tools
by Roger Grace This is a hypertext version of the book:- Grace, R. 1989 - Interpreting the Function of Stone Tools: The quantification and computerisation of microwear analysis. B.A.R. international series 474. contents CHAPTER 1: *HISTORY* OF FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS CHAPTER 2: THE QUANTIFICATION OF MICROWEAR POLISHES CHAPTER 3: INVESTIGATING HAFTING TRACES WITH IMAGE PROCESSING CHAPTER 4: A MULTI-DIMENTIONAL APPROACH TO FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS
Introduction to the Creek Nation	Creek (Muskogee)	US - Southeast
Prior to the early 18th Century, most of Georgia was home to Native Americans belonging to a southeastern alliance known as the Creek Confederacy. Today's Creek Nation, also known as the Muskogee, were the major tribe in that alliance.
Inupiaq Women and Urban Life	Inupiaq	US - Alaska
Living in Both Worlds: Inupiaq Women and Urban Life, is adapted from a 'Commentary' article by Nancy Fogel-Chance in the journal Arctic, vol 47. no.4 (December 1994). A more detailed account of this research was published in Arctic Anthropology, vol. 30, No. 1, p p. 94-108, 1993.
Inupiat of Arctic Alaska	Inupiat	Arctic Circle
Ione Band of Miwok Indians of California	Miwok	US - Southwest
Thank you for taking a few moments to learn about the Ione Band of Miwok Indians, our people, our *history* and our future. The 535 members of the Ione Band are descendents of Nisenan and Miwok speaking people who lived throughout the Sacramento Valley and Sierra foothills.
Iroquois Indian Museum	Iroquois	US - Northeast
Iroquois Indian Museum in upstate New York exhibits contemporary art and crafts of the Six Iroquois Nations. Exhibits also include local archaelogy and Iroquois *history*. Annual Festivals, Children's hands-on Museum, 45 acre Nature Park.
It's the same thing		US - Southwest
An essay honoring the Mescalero Apache people. I describe their base metaphor, a quartered circle, with some *history* and cultural context.
jackalope arts	Omaha	US - Central
A non-tribal site originating from the Omaha Reservation (Nebraska). An eclectic mix of visual art, poetry and narrative essay representing a multiplicty of cultures of the United States. Hosts the Omaha Tribal *History* Research Projkect (OTHRP), the cultural authority for the Omaha Tribe of Nebraska and Iowa, Inc.
Jackson Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of California	Miwok
Jackson Rancheria Casino and Hotel website with brief Tribal *history*.
James Bay Cree and Quebec Hydro Development	Cree	Canada - Western
Hunting and the Quest for Power: The James Bay Cree and Whitemen in the 20th Century
Jamestown Settlement *History*		US - Southeast
1612: John Rolfe Tries A Tobacco Crop To Help Save The Desperately Struggling Jamestown Settlement. / Jamestown Timeline / Alternate, very fine Timeline by Nick Luccketti. at The Association for the / Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA) site / *History* / Economics:and politics / The People / The Physical Site / The Present
KACIKE: Journal of Caribbean Amerindian *History* and Anthropology		Caribbean Islands
an interdisciplinary journal that welcomes contributions from across the social sciences and the humanities, with a particular focus on archaeological, ethnographic, historiographic and sociological work
Kawaiisu Tribe of Tejon, Southern California Native American Art and *History*	Kawaiisu	US - West
Chairman Laughing Horse describes Kawaiisu Native American *history*, Cobaji tribal territory, Father Garces, Treaty D, Tejon Indian Reservation and rock art from Nuooah of Death Valley, Tehachapi, and Tomo-Kahni.
Keihan's Web - American Indian Historical Information	Mohawk	United States
Collection of links to sites containing *history* info on American Indian Peoples.
Killarney *History*	Ojibwe	Canada
Historic photographs, summaries, anecdotes, genealogy, trivia, related products, and native heritage (Ojibwe, Odawa, Potawatomi)of the people of Killarney Ontario, on Georgian Bay. Native heritage pages include information on *history*, culture, treaties, language, and information useful to those applying for Indian or Metis Status.
Kinsmen Through Time : An Annotated Bibliography of Potawatomi *History* (Native American Bibliography <Book Center>
by R. David Edmunds Hardcover (November 1987) Scarecrow Pr; ISBN: 081082020X
Kitsumkalum, a Tsimshian First Nations' community	Tsimshian	Canada - Western
Kitsumkalum is a village located on the pacific northwest of British Columbia, Canada, and is home to the Tsimshian Nation. This site reflects the life of Kitsumkalum and the *history* behind this community.
Knife River Indian Villages - Teachers Guide		US - Central
The purpose of this Teacher's Guide is to provide *history* and social science teachers, at all grade levels, with information and activities about the American Indians of the Northern Plains, who lived in the area of the Knife River where it enters the Missouri. This area is now Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site. - *History*, subsistance, housing, transportation, arts, crafts & clothing, games, illustrations and more.
Kootenay region M�tis Association	Metis
*History*, programs, information for the M�tis of the Kootenay Region of British Columbia Canada
Kopbla Amerika	Chamorro	Micronesia
Kopbla Amerika - is run by the Chamorro Information Activists and is committed to perpetuating the Chamorro way of life, increasing Chamorro awareness of their *history* and their relationship to the United States and advocating the decolonization of Guam.
Labriola National American Indian Data Center		US - Southwest
The Labriola National American Indian Data Center, part of Arizona State University Libraries, contains a research collection containing information on Native American/Alaska Native tribes. It provides access to this information through the use of computer databases, the Internet, and CD-ROM. The collection is international in scope and brings together in one location, current and historic information on government, culture, world-view, Social life and customs, tribal *history*, and biography.
Lake of the Woods Museum		Canada - Eastern
The Lake of the Woods Museum, located in Kenora, Ontario, exists to collect and preserve any material which may help to establish or illustrate the *history* of Kenora (originally called Rat Portage), Keewatin and Lake of the Woods. To that end, artifacts, and archival material relating to the area's progress in exploration, settlement, population, wealth, education, arts, industry, trade, transportation and any other area illustrative of life, conditions, events, and activities have been preserved.
LakotaDLynn		US - West
Many different subjects which include Native American, *history*, horses, spiritual forums. Photo albums are interactive. Many different links, for research and learning. Open to all who want to learn.
Lasting Echoes : An Oral *History* of Native American People <Book Center>
by Joseph Bruchac(Abenaki), Paul Morin (Illustrator) Reading level: Ages 9-12 Hardcover - 176 pages 1 Ed edition (November 1997) Harcourt Brace; ISBN: 015201327X
Library of Congress
Welcome to the Library of Congress. As the nation's library, we want to share our resources with the American people, who, through their elected representation in Congress, have created the world's largest repository of knowledge. Today, this World Wide Web site allows the Library of Congress to offer the first small but important part of our unique American historical collections as well as our catalog, the text and images from major exhibitions, the THOMAS database of current and historical information on the U.S. Congress, a Learning Page for K-12 students and teachers, a Web site for children and families that teaches *history* through the joy of discovery
Listen to the Teachers
In the United States, archaeology is at best seen as having little practical utility. For most who pay any attention to archeology, it is simply an exotic hobby, a branch of *history* that provides little more than interesting perspective and perhaps a bit of intrigue. Although some might see it differently, this view of archaeology is arguably the dominant view of the American public. Still, the exotic has appeal, and many elementary school children fantasize a future as an archaeologist as one of their first career choices.
Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan		US - Northeast
This is the official website for our tribe and on it you will find information on our *history*, our present activities and our future dreams. With reservation lands and enterprises in Manistee and Mason Counties, we have a bright future ahead of us. A future that will be beneficial not only for our Aanishinabek people, but for all of our neighbors here on the shores of Lake Michigan.
Little Shell Tribe	Chippewa	US - Northwest
Offers official and federal recognition news, enrollment forms, and stories and *history* of the "Land-Less" Indian tribe.
Little Shell Tribe	Chippewa	US - West
Active members providing information, *history*, events, news, message board, forms, letters of impotance.
Living *History* and Pre-1840s Buckskinning		US - Southeast
Living *History* events can run the gamut from 1750's to Civil War to World War II. Also of interest to participants are Scottish festivals and Native American pow-wows. There is no way we can list every single event in every single category, so we're going to focus on pre-1840's rendezvous & living *history* events in the Southeastern U.S. If you're interested in a different area or type of event, that would be a great excuse to start your own page devoted to it! Goodness knows, the Web can use it.
Living *History* Farms		US - Central
Living *History* Farms in Urbandale, Iowa, tells the amazing story of how Iowans transformed the fertile prairies of the Midwest into the most productive farmland in the world. The 1700 Ioway Indian Village shows how Iowa's first farmers worked the rich black soil.
Lummi Tribe of the Lummi Reservation, Washington	Lummi Nation	US - Northwest
We are Lummi. We are Coast Salish people with a rich *history*, culture and traditions. We are fishers, hunters, gatherers, and harvesters of nature's abundance. We envision our homeland as a place where we enjoy an abundant, safe, and healthy life in mind, body, society, environment, space, time and spirituality; where all are encouraged to succeed and none are left behind.
Mae Lan Kham Community Forest, Samoeng, Thailand	Karen	Asia
There is a *history* of racism in Thai society toward the tribal peoples that judges them to be primitive despoilers of the forests. This is ironic since the only forests left in Thailand are where the tribal peoples live. The Paganyaw have declared their �land ethic� in a written form: a �Declaration of the Rights and Responsibilities of Forest Communities.�
Major Problems in American Indian *History* <Book Center>
by Albert L. Hurtado, Peter Iverson (Editor) Paperback (October 1993) D C Heath & Co; ISBN: 0669270490
Mammoth Trumpet Vol.10 No.3 (1995)
Stone-Tool Tradition Eendure Radical Environmental Change // Delicate Points May Not Have Been Practical / Replicating Ancient Artisans' Expertise French authority achieves quantitative, qualitative results from local materials by following a carefully devised strategy Understanding the Work of Paijanense Flintknappers / Paijin Burials Analyzed / Mesquite Tools? / Author-Teacher Marjorie Cowley: Introducing Children To Prehistory / Folsom Bison Kill Offers Challenges. Articulated Bones Pose Questions For Oklahoma Team / Scholars Form South American Association / Interpreting NAGPRA / Thoughts on Two Worldviews / Baked Clay Fragments Reveal Evidence of Oldest Weaving / Ground Sloth Authority Describes Research In Florida Mineral Spring
Manaonline	Maori	Aotearoa-New Zealand
Manaonline is the portal for Aotearoa-new zealands number 1 maori lifestyle & heritage magazine covering - news, veiws,*history*, politics, sport, health, native medicine, art and culture and contempory isses facing maori people.
Manuscript Collections		America - Central
The Latin American Library is the repository of more than 100 collections of manuscripts, dating from the early 16th century to the present day. In all, the library has over 750 linear feet of manuscripts. The *history* of the acquisition and organization of the manuscript collections began in the early 1920s, when the library itself was first established.
maori.org.nz	Maori	Aotearoa-New Zealand
The Main Maori Site on the Internet. Information and links on Maori culture, *history*, traditions, iwi, kapa haka, performing arts, carving, tattooing, genealogy and more.
Map *History* - *History* of Cartography
Early maps, and the resources and activities associated with them, form the subject of over 100 'pages' on this site. All the worthwhile information about old maps can be found here, directly or indirectly. You will find comment and guidance, and links to hundreds of other sites - selected for relevance and quality.
MAPS - GIS Windows on Native Lands, Places, *History*
A major listing of cultural, historical & political maps. Geographical Information Systems, where maps are used as windows to organize and examine data of various kinds that relate to location, to places. Canadian cartography grad student collects some basic explanations of GIS and what some tribes are doing (mostly finding out they can't afford it; been seeing the wrong consultants!)
Marcelete Blackwell-Elter
Native American Art and *History*
Margaux Allard - White Swallow Woman	Lakota	Canada - Western
Imagination and self-expression are the extention of the spirit! Margaux Allard welcomes you to her world of personal creations. Pencil, pen & ink, pencil crayon and acrylic paint bring to life the intricate detail and unique style of Margaux's art. Read stories about Margaux's personal experiences of living with a visual impairment and learn about her family *history* (Lakota/German) via her personal photo album. Send that special someone a free White Swallow Woman virtual greeting card, featuring artwork and photography by Margaux!
Marino Eagle N' Flight	Cherokee	United States
Cherokee government, *History*, On-Line Cherokee Indian Store, Cherokee Indian Reservation photos
Mark Tveskov - Southern Oregon University - Department of Sociology and Anthropology		US - Northwest
Mark�s interest�s include the ethnohistory and archaeology of the West coast and Northeast of North America and European (particularly Norse) archaeology, the persistence and innovation of cultural identity in colonial contexts, the cultural ecology of maritime societies, zooarchaeology, cultural resource management, and cartography. He works collaboratively with the Coquille Indian Tribe and other Tribes of western Oregon and federal agencies such as the Bureau of Land Management and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on archaeological and ethnohistoric research and conservation projects.